In 1990 and 1991, dramatic liberalisation of the health care system was adopted. The principle of free choice of health care facility was implemented, and regional and district institutes of national health were broken down.
Since then, the health care system has become a compulsory insurance model, with a number of insurers financing health care providers on the bases of contracts. The current system has a diminishing role for the state and a developing insurance-based system, based on models used in neighbouring western countries, particularly the Federal Republic of Germany.
(Source: WHO country profile 2001)
Medtech market figures 2003 (million Euro)
|
Imports
|
284
|
|
Exports
|
153
|
|
Total expenditure in medical technology
|
363
|
|
Expenditure in medical technology per capita
|
(EUR) 35
|
|
Number of companies
|
56
|
(Source: Eucomed Industry Profile 2003)
General information (estimation 2004)
|
Population (mio)
|
10.3
|
|
Population growth
|
-0.1%
|
|
GDP (mia USD)
|
100.2
|
|
GDP growth
|
3.0%
|
|
Budget Saldo (% of GDP)
|
-6.7%
|
Health infrastructure
|
Total expenditure on health, USD per Capita
|
1118
|
<
|
|
Total expenditure on in-patient care, % total expenditure on health
|
37.8
|
<
|
|
Private insurance - % total expenditure on health
|
nm
|
|
|
Acute care beds per 1000 inhabitants
|
6.5
|
>
|
|
Acute care days
|
8.3
|
>
|
|
Density of physicians per 1000 inhabitants
|
3.5
|
<
|
|
Hospital discharges: all causes per 100 000 inh. (1999)
|
21861
|
<
|
|
Population 65 years old and over, % of population
|
13.9
|
<
|
(Source: OECD Health Data 2004)
Contacts:
Ministry of Health
Palackého náměstí 4
128 01 Prague 2
Czech Republic
Homepage:http://www.mzcr.cz/
Swiss representations:
Chambre de commerce Suisse-Europe centrale SEC
c/o SOFI, Max Steiner
Staffaucherstr. 45
8026 Zurich
Phone: +41 (0)44 249 48 80
Fax: +41 (0)44 249 49 66
Chambre de commerce Suisse-République tchèque HST
Husitska 90
130 00 Praha 3
Swiss embassy
Pevnosti 7
P.O. Box 84
CZ-16201 Prag 6
Phone: +420 (0)220 400 611
Fax: +420 (0)224 311 312
E-mail: vertretung@pra.rep.admin.ch